The proposal for an essay usually follows this clear structure, which allows you to formulate your thoughts precisely and plan your research effectively. Here is an overview of the typical structure of a proposal:

Introduction: this should introduce the topic of your term paper and explain the context for your research. Introduce the problem you wish to investigate and explain why it is important to research this topic.

Problem statement: Define the problem or question you want to address in your term paper and the background against which it arose. Describe why this problem is relevant and which gaps or controversies in existing research you would like to address.

Objectives: Formulate your objectives and hypotheses for the term paper. What do you want to achieve with your research? What questions do you want to answer? Your objective should be clear and precise and inform the reader of what they can expect from your work.

Methodology: Describe your research methods and the approach you will use to investigate your research question. What data will you collect? What analysis techniques will you use? Also explain why these methods are appropriate to achieve your research objective.

Outline: Outline the planned structure of your term paper. Give an overview of the individual sections and chapters and briefly describe what each section will be about.

Literature: Create a preliminary bibliography listing the sources cited in the text as well as other works you intend to use in the course of your research. By using this structure, you can ensure that your synopsis is clear and well-structured and prepares the reader for the rest of your paper.

The proposal will only serve as a writing plan, so you can always make fine adjustments, e.g. to the structure, when writing your term paper.